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Monday, May 27, 2019

Plants | Home Chemistry

For science today, we are looking at plants. First of all, we started looking and finding out about dangerous plants in the world. We had looked at a video about carnivorous plants. (the link is below) We found out that plants eat insects because they need protein when they don't have sunlight.



AIM: TO LEARN ABOUT THE NATURE OF PLANTS


Plants fall into two categories:

1. Evergreen
2. Deciduous

Image result for deciduous
Deciduous
Image result for evergreen
Evergreen

Find three examples of each:
Evergreen: 
1. Pine Tree
2. Eucalyptus Tree
3.  Kauri

Deciduous;
1.  Oak Tree
2.  Maple Tree
3.  Elm Tree

LEAVES


Image result for simple leaf

Simple                                 Compound   

Choose a leaf and do a leaf rubbing.

Example: 
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Leaf colour: Green
Photo of leaf: Image result for simple leaf
Plant drawing:Image result for tree drawing


MY LEAF COLLECTION

Elingamita Johnsonii
Credit: https://www.bushmansfriend.co.nz/


1.
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:



Hoheria Populnea Lacebark
2. 
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf: 


3.  
Pseudopanax anomalum
Credit: https://www.bushmansfriend.co.nz/
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:

4. 
Pseudopanax anomalum
Credit: https://www.bushmansfriend.co.nz/
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:

5.  
Coprosma repens Taupata
Credit: https://www.bushmansfriend.co.nz/
Plant type: Deciduous / Evergreen
Leaf type: Simple / Compound
Photo of leaf:


RESEARCH 4 TYPES OF PLANT GROUPS



  1. Carnivorous plants
  2. Pine trees 
  3. Fruit trees
  4. NZ Natives


You will need to do the following:


  1. Title: NZ Natives
  2. Examples: 

  • Kauri - Agathis australis, commonly known by its Māori name kauri, is a coniferous tree of Araucariaceae in the genus Agathis, found north of 38°S in the northern districts of New Zealand's North Island.
  • Rimu - Dacrydium cupressinum, commonly known as rimu, is a large evergreen coniferous tree endemic to the forests of New Zealand. It is a member of the southern conifer group, the podocarps. The former name "red pine" has fallen out of common use.
  • New Zealand Cabbage Tree - Cordyline australis, commonly known as the cabbage tree, cabbage-palm is a widely branched monocot tree endemic to New Zealand. It grows up to 20 metres tall with a stout trunk and sword-like leaves, which are clustered at the tips of the branches and can be up to 1 metre long.
  • New Zealand Christmas Tree - Metrosideros excelsa, with common names pōhutukawa, New Zealand pohutukawa, New Zealand Christmas tree, New Zealand Christmas bush, and iron tree, is a coastal evergreen tree in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae, that produces a brilliant display of red flowers made up of a mass of stamens.


Habitat: (select one from the list)
  1. Desert / beach / mountains / swamp / plains / forest 
Climate (select one from the list)
  1. Hot / warm / cold
  2. Rainy / dry / 
  3. Windy / still